Renewables Battery Feb
Manufacturing the batteries of tomorrow
Dominance of Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) as the mainstream battery technology today is obvious, largely due to attractive raw material costs and superior energy density the batteries have at a lower weight compared to other battery chemistries.
Have you ever wondered how these batteries are made behind the scenes?
Battery Manufacturing: A Simplified Overview
More refined and well-structured compared to early days when the technology was first stabilised, making Li-ion batteries is not as complicated as imagined!
STEPS CHALLENGES
1
MAKING CATHODES & ANODES
Formulate an electrode slurry by combining materials
  • Ensure homogeneity of slurry mixture
  • Monitor parameters such as viscosity, density and mixing time
2
COATING
Applying the electrode slurry to the copper and aluminium foils
  • Maintain uniformity of the electrode coat thickness in a mass production environment
3
CALENDARING
Compress coated foils to ensure a consistent thickness & enhance battery density
4
SLITTING & DRYING
Electrode foils are slit to required size and dried to evaporate away the solvents
  • Prevent burrs usually found on the edges
5
WINDING / STACKING
Separators are inserted between the cathodes and anodes and the layers are either wound together or stacked
  • Check for layers’ alignment and prevent the puncturing of the separators
6
TERMINAL WELDING & CANNING
Prepare ready "battery containers" through tab welding, assembly, canning and sealing
  • Control welding temperatures to prevent contamination
7
FILLING
Inserting the electrolyte liquid into the batteries under vacuum conditions
  • Ensure ppm control of the production environment, injection pressures of the vacuum and accurate electrolyte fill volumes
8
PRE-CHARGING
Charging for first time before aging storage at controlled temperatures
  • Maintain strict environmental conditions
9
FINAL CELL SEALING & TESTING
LAPP is Side By Side with our Machine Building Customers

At LAPP, we understand the various challenges in battery manufacturing.

We work as a team to prescribe the right solutions to match the specific applications of our machine-building and plant construction customers, to meet the demands of real-world use.

DISCOVER OUR
ROBUST LINE-UP FOR A FAST-CHARGING FUTURE
POWER & CONTROL
ÖLFLEX® Classic 110 /
ÖLFLEX® Chain
Cables for fixed or moving applications; interconnection between machines & equipment
ÖLFLEX®
Robot 900 P
Robots within the production lines (e.g. coating, slitting, degassing, and electrolyte injection)
ÖLFLEX®
Heat
Where special operating temperatures are required (as low as 90°C to as high as 350°C)
DATA COMMUNICATION & TRANSMISSION
UNITRONIC®
Primarily used in Bus communication
ETHERLINE®
Machines use mainly from CAT 5e up to CAT 7 ranges
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
ÖLFLEX® 191 / 191 CY
UNITRONIC® LIYCY
ETHERLINE® CAT 6A